Zhengshan Xiaozhong (Lapsang Souchong) vs Yingde Black Tea
A detailed comparison of two black teas
Quick Verdict
Zhengshan Xiaozhong (Lapsang Souchong) is best for those who prefer longan flavors with a medium full body. Yingde Black Tea suits those who enjoy cocoa notes and a medium full mouthfeel.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Attribute | Zhengshan Xiaozhong (Lapsang Souchong) | Yingde Black Tea |
|---|---|---|
| Category | Black Tea | Black Tea |
| Region | Wuyi Mountains | Guangdong |
| Oxidation | 95% | 95% |
| Caffeine | Moderate | Moderate |
| Body | Medium Full | Medium Full |
| Primary Flavors | Longan, Honey, Pine | Cocoa, Malt, Sweet |
| Best Brewing | 95°C, 20s first steep | 90°C, 20s first steep |
| Re-steep Potential | 6 steeps | 5 steeps |
| Price Range | $20-$50/50g | $12-$30/50g |
Flavor Comparison
Zhengshan Xiaozhong (Lapsang Souchong)
The original black tea, created in the Wuyi Mountains during the Ming Dynasty. Traditional versions are pine-smoked, while modern styles focus on natural longan-like sweetness.
Flavor Notes
Finish: Sweet, slightly smoky
Yingde Black Tea
Black tea from Guangdong province, developed in the 1950s. Known for its strong, malty character and excellent value.
Flavor Notes
What This Comparison Really Shows
Category & Origin Context
Both teas sit inside the black tea family, so the comparison is mainly about regional expression, cultivar, and leaf handling. Origin pulls them apart as well: Zhengshan Xiaozhong (Lapsang Souchong) comes from Wuyi Mountains, while Yingde Black Tea comes from Guangdong. This matters because category tells you the processing logic, while region tells you the growing conditions behind aroma, body, and finish.
Tasting Difference
Flavor is the clearest split. Zhengshan Xiaozhong (Lapsang Souchong) emphasizes longan, honey, and pine with a medium full body; Yingde Black Tea leans toward cocoa, malt, and sweet with a medium full body. If you are choosing for aroma, compare the dry leaf and the first rinse; if you are choosing for texture, judge the second and third infusions, where body and aftertaste usually become easier to read.
Brewing Implications
Brewing should not be identical by default. Zhengshan Xiaozhong (Lapsang Souchong) starts best around 95C, while Yingde Black Tea starts around 90C. Keep the leaf ratio steady, then adjust water temperature and steep time; that makes the comparison fair without forcing one tea into another tea's brewing style.
Buying Decision
Choose Zhengshan Xiaozhong (Lapsang Souchong) when you want longan, honey, and pine, moderate caffeine, and a medium full body. Choose Yingde Black Tea when cocoa, malt, and sweet, moderate caffeine, and a medium full body sound more useful. For buying, favor the tea whose origin and processing style match how you actually drink: daily cups reward reliability, while slower gongfu sessions reward aromatic complexity and re-steep performance.
Side-by-Side Tasting Method
In a side-by-side tasting, brew both teas with the same vessel size and similar leaf weight, then adjust only after the first two infusions. Track three things: which tea opens faster, which tea keeps its structure after several steeps, and which finish you still notice after the cup is empty. That tasting method usually reveals more than comparing dry descriptions or price alone.
Common Comparison Mistake
The common mistake is judging both teas by the same standard. Zhengshan Xiaozhong (Lapsang Souchong) should be evaluated as black tea from Wuyi Mountains; Yingde Black Tea should be evaluated as black tea from Guangdong. A tea can be objectively well made yet still be the wrong choice for your preferred water temperature, session length, flavor intensity, or caffeine tolerance.
Which Tea Should You Choose?
Choose Zhengshan Xiaozhong (Lapsang Souchong) if you:
- Enjoy full-bodied, robust teas
- Love longan flavor notes
- Learn more about Zhengshan Xiaozhong (Lapsang Souchong)
Choose Yingde Black Tea if you:
- Enjoy full-bodied, robust teas
- Love cocoa flavor notes
- Learn more about Yingde Black Tea